Scientific Sessions

Laser Dentistry and Digital Dentistry

Laser Dentistry involves the use of concentrated light beams to perform a range of dental procedures with precision and minimal discomfort. Lasers can be used in both hard tissue (teeth and bone) and soft tissue (gums) treatments, offering several advantages over traditional methods. For soft tissue procedures, such as gum reshaping or treatment of periodontal disease, lasers provide a minimally invasive alternative that can reduce bleeding, swelling, and discomfort. The laser's ability to selectively target diseased tissue while preserving healthy tissue enhances the precision of the treatment. In hard tissue applications, lasers are used for procedures such as cavity preparation, tooth whitening, and treatment of hypersensitivity. For example, lasers can effectively remove decay from teeth with minimal drilling, preserving more of the healthy tooth structure. Additionally, laser technology is used in teeth whitening treatments to activate whitening agents and achieve faster and more uniform results. The use of lasers also reduces the need for anesthesia in many cases, improving patient comfort and reducing recovery time.

Digital Dentistry refers to the integration of digital technologies into dental practice, including digital imaging, computer-aided design (CAD), and computer-aided manufacturing (CAM). Digital imaging technologies, such as digital X-rays and intraoral cameras, provide high-resolution images that enhance diagnostic accuracy and reduce the need for traditional film-based methods. Digital X-rays offer lower radiation exposure and faster image processing, while intraoral cameras allow for real-time visualization of the oral cavity, improving communication with patients and aiding in treatment planning. CAD/CAM technology is revolutionizing restorative dentistry by enabling the design and production of dental restorations with precision and efficiency. Using CAD software, dentists can create detailed digital models of a patient’s teeth, which are then used to design custom restorations, such as crowns, veneers, and bridges. CAM technology allows for the milling or 3D printing of these restorations directly in the dental office, often in a single visit. This streamlines the restorative process, reducing the need for multiple appointments and improving the fit and quality of dental restorations.